A Population of Exponentially Distributed Individual Lifespans Cannot Lead to Gompertzian or to Weibull (with Increasing Mortality Rate) Dynamics.

Abstract

It is well documented in the bilogical literature, that many species throughout the animal kingdom, exhibit Gompertizian or Weibull-like population level survival distributions. Many researches have long assumed, believed, or other wise postulated that an individual organism in such a population, survived according to an exponential survival distribution, using well-known results from reliability theory, it is shown that if every individual in the population is exponentially distributed, then a Gompertzian or Weibull group/population dynamics (or any other dynamics with a strictly increasing mortality rate for some interval is not possible, this implies that, for species with a population level Gompertzian or Weibull (with the mortality rate strictly increasing) servival curve, some of all of the individual organisms must have nonexponential lifespans.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA177175

Entities

People

  • Frank Guess
  • Matthew Witten

Organizations

  • University of South Carolina

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aircraft Industry
  • Computer Science
  • Dynamics
  • Engineering
  • Intervals
  • Literature
  • Mathematics
  • Military Research
  • North Carolina
  • Probability
  • Reliability
  • South Carolina
  • Statistics
  • Survival
  • United States
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Aquatic Ecology
  • Statistical inference.
  • Systems Analysis and Design