Intraerythrocytic Killing of Malaria Parasites

Abstract

The purpose of these studies is to determine the role of activated macrophages in immunity to the blood stages of malaria. This is being accomplished by comparing the activity of macrophages during lethal and non- lethal malaria infections and in malaria-resistant and non-resistant mice. We have found that peritoneal macrophages from both outbred and inbred mice infected with the non-lethal strains of Plasmodium yoelii produce higher levels of hydrogen peroxide than do mice infected with the lethal strain of the same parasite. In addition, spleen cells from mice infected with non-lethal P. yoelii have higher antibody dependent cellular cytotoxicity levels than those from a lethal infection. Further studies will determine the hydrogen peroxide response of spleen cells in these models, the nature of the lymphokines produced, and the ability of immune sera from each infection to enhance cytotoxicity. Keywords: Cytotoxins; Parasitic diseases.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 1986
Accession Number
ADA177182

Entities

People

  • Hannah L. Shear

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animals
  • Antibodies
  • Blood
  • Cells
  • Erythrocytes
  • Immune Serums
  • Immunity
  • Infection
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Macrophages
  • Malaria
  • New York
  • Parasites
  • Parasitic Diseases
  • Proteins
  • Rocket Oxidizers
  • Wound Infections

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Parasitology and Pharmacology of Malaria.