Relationship among Polymer-Polymer Interaction Energy Densities and the Deuterium Isotope Effect.

Abstract

Cloud points for the mixtures of polystyrene and poly-alpha-methylstyrene and of polybutadiene and poly-alpha-methylstyrene were measured, and the data were analyzed to determine the interaction energy densities for these two pairs of polymers. In conjunction with the value for the pair polystyrene-polybutadiene previously determined, it is shown that the relationship is obeyed fairly well. To study the deuterium isotope effect on polymer miscibility, a matching pair of deuterated and hydrogeneous polystyrenes of closely similar structure were prepared by reacting a pre-formed polystyrene with either deuterated benzene or ordinary benzene. It was found that cloud points for the mixtures of polystyrene and poly-alpha-methylstene were not affected by the deuteration of polystyrene but the mixtures of polystyrene and poly(vinyl methyl ether) showed an appreciable deuterium isotope effect. Keywords: Polymer-Polymer Interaction Energy Density, Polystyrene, Polymer Blends, Deuterium Isotope Effect, Polystyrene, Polybutadiene, Poly-alpha-methylstyrene, Poly (vinyl methyl ether).

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 20, 1987
Accession Number
ADA177546

Entities

People

  • J. L. Lin
  • R. J. Roe

Organizations

  • University of Cincinnati

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Deuterium
  • Dielectric Polymers
  • Ethers
  • Mixtures
  • Polybutadiene
  • Polymers
  • Polystyrenes
  • Synthetic Rubber

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Solar Physics