Poly (Pyrrolium Anion) Studies: Electrochemical Synthesis and Physical Behavior.

Abstract

Conductive polymers exhibit many unique physical property combinations that lead to a variety of applications which include coatings, sensors, and thin film devices. Conductive polypyrrole has shown the most promise with respect to enviromental stability and mechanical integrity. Various poly (pyrrolium anion) materials have been synthesized electronically using novel dopant counterions. The counterions (substituted benzenesulfonates) were prepared as tetraethylammonium salts from the acids and ranged in size from small (8 angstroms) to large (25 angstroms) with varying degrees of symmetry. Depending on the dopant anion used in the synthesis, the electrical conductivity, tensile strength and tensile modulus varied greatly. X-ray diffraction studies have shown varying peak breadths indicating a difference in molecular order among the polymers. Interrelationships between molecular structure, electrical conductivity, and mechanical behavior have been addressed. (Keywords: polypyrroles, pyrroles)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA178097

Entities

People

  • James J. Katilaus
  • Leonard J. Buckley

Organizations

  • Naval Air Warfare Center Warminster

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Aluminum Oxides
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Conductive Polymers
  • Conductivity
  • Electrical Conductivity
  • Films
  • Materials
  • Physical Properties
  • Polymers
  • Sulfonic Acids
  • Surface Properties
  • Tensile Strength
  • Thin Films
  • X Rays
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics