Complexities of Layouts in Three-Dimensional VLSI (Very Large-Scale Integration) Circuits,

Abstract

Recent advances in Very Large-Scale Integration (VLSI) fabrication technologies have demonstrated the feasibility of three-dimensional (3-D) circuits in a single chip. Due to the ability and flexibility to connect non-adjacent circuits using the third dimension, the cost of mapping non-planar circuits to two-dimensional (2-D) systems can be reduced. In this report, we examine the complexities in volume and maximum wire length of mapping circuits represented as undirected graphs to 3-D systems. Tighter bounds than those previously known are shown for various families of graphs, in both the one-active-layer and the unrestricted layouts. Finally, we develop a cost model to reflect the cost implementation in the third dimension and present an optimization model on the number of layers to minimize the overall cost. Keywords include: cost; graph embedding; one-active-layer layout; separator; three-dimensional layout; undirected graph; unrestricted layout; VLSI complexity; volume; and wire length.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA178150

Entities

People

  • Benjamin W. Wah
  • Mokhtar A. Aboelaze

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cost Models
  • Costs
  • Fabrication
  • Large Scale Integration
  • Lithography (Fabrication)
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • Very Large Scale Integration

Readers

  • Graph Algorithms and Convex Optimization.
  • Systems Analysis and Design