Adaptive Noise Reduction in Aircraft Communication Systems

Abstract

In many military environments, such as fighter jet cockpits, the increasing use of digital communication systems has created a need for robust vocoders and speech recognition systems. However, the high level of ambient noise in such environments makes vocoders less intelligible and makes reliable speech recognition more difficult. One method of enhancing the noise-corrupted speech is adaptive noise cancellation. In previous research, this method was tested in a simulated cockpit environment, yielding impressive results. However, in new simulations, reflecting more realistic conditions, adaptive noise cancellation has been less successful. Spectral analysis of the data shows that the spectral concentration of the ambient noise, along with the microphone characteristics, has a significant effect on the performance of adaptive noise cancellation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 20, 1987
Accession Number
ADA178267

Entities

People

  • Jeffrey J. Rodrı́guez

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adaptive Filters
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Aircrafts
  • Ambient Noise
  • Automated Speech Recognition
  • Cancellation
  • Communication Systems
  • Computer Science
  • Digital Communications
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Far Field
  • Microphones
  • Noise
  • Power Spectra
  • Recognition
  • Simulations

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Speech Processing/Speech Recognition.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML