An Evaluation of Rotary Air Stripping for Removal of Volatile Organics from Groundwater.

Abstract

Rotary air stripping was researched and developed to remove volatile organic contaminants from groundwater. The Traverse Group, Inc, Ann Arbor MI, was contracted under a joint funding venture by the US Coast Guard and the US Air Force to evaluate feasibility of using rotary air stripping to treat water contaminated with benzene, toluene, xylenes, trichloroethylene, 1,2,dichloroethane, and tetrachloroethylene. A site of groundwater contamination at the US Coast Guard Station, Traverse City MI provided a readily available source of contaminated water for this work. A prototype rotary air stripper (RAS), manufactured specifically for this project, was installed onsite in Traverse City MI. The RAS (consisting of a packed bed 1.7 feet in diameter by 1.2 feet thick) was evaluated over a range of contaminant concentrations (63 to 19,000 ppb), liquid flow rates (50 to 120 gpm), air to water ratios (10:1 to 170:1 vol/vol), and rotor speeds (365 to 875 rpms). The effect of each parameter on removal efficiency was analyzed. Generally, removal efficiencies in excess of 99 percent were achieved for all contaminants (except 1,2-DCE) at an air-to-water ratio and rotor speed of 30:1 vol/vol and 435 rpms, respectively. Keywords: Water treatment, Air stripping, Rotary Air Stripper, Hazardous materials, Rotating packed beds, Acceleration, Mass transfer coefficients, Benzene, Toluene, Xylenes, Fuel contamination, Chlorinated organics.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA178831

Entities

People

  • Chris Dietrich
  • Dianne Treichler
  • J. T. Armstrong

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Flow
  • Air Force
  • Alkenes
  • Chemistry
  • Chlorides
  • Coast Guard
  • Contamination
  • Energy Consumption
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Floods
  • Flow Rate
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Mass Transfer
  • Organic Compounds
  • Standards
  • United States
  • Water Purification

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Groundwater Contamination Remediation.
  • Tribology (the study of the boundary interaction between sliding surfaces, lubrication, wear and friction).