Hypersonic Laminar Boundary Layer Transition. Part 1. Nosetip Bluntness Effects on Cone Frustum Transition. Part 2. Mach 6 Experiments of Transition on a Cone at Angle of Attack

Abstract

The effects of nosetip bluntness on cone frustrum boundary layer transition were investigated by conducting hypersonic wind tunnel experiments. Frustrum transition Reynolds numbers were found to have large variations within the entropy layer swallowing region. Investigation results indicated that several nosetip blunting effects were competing for the dominant role in the frustrum transition process and it was speculated that the large variations in transition Reynolds number were associated with the shifting of dominant roles. Based upon these studies, dominant nosetip bluntness effects are tentatively identified with three regions of the entropy layer. Transition movement and patterns on the frustrum of a cone at small angles of attack were investigated at a Mach number of 5.9, using an 8-deg half angle cone with both sharp and blunt nosetips. Small angles of attack produced large asymmetries in the frustrum transition pattern for both sharp and blunt tipped configurations. For the configurations with nosetip bluntness most of the frustrum transition asymmetry occurred between meridian angles of 60 and 120 deg. Data obtained with simulated laminar ablated nosetips were generally representative of what would be expected with a larger spherically blunt nosetip. Keywords: Boundary layer transition; Angle of attack.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA178877

Entities

People

  • Kenneth F. Stetson

Organizations

  • Wright Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Blunt Bodies
  • Boundary Layer
  • Boundary Layer Control
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Finishes
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Free Stream
  • Hypersonic Flow
  • Laminar Boundary Layer
  • Shock Tunnels
  • Surface Properties
  • Surface Roughness
  • Surface Temperature
  • Wind Tunnel Models
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Boundary Layers
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow