Transient Protection of Electronic Circuits.

Abstract

Electromagnetic pulses from nuclear weapons, lightning, and electrostatic discharge are three examples of electrical overstress. Such overstress can cause failure, permanent degradation, or temporary malfunction (upset) of electronic devices and systems. This problem and general solutions are briefly reviewed. Nonlinear components and circuits for protection from electrical overstress are discussed in detail, emphasizing spark gaps, metal oxide varistors, and avalanche diodes. However, other components, such as semiconductor diodes, thyristors, resistors, inductors, and optoisolators are also discussed. Applications of these nonlinear components are discussed in the context of signal lines, AC power lines, and DC power supplies. The final chapter discusses specific upset protection circuits.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA178945

Entities

People

  • R. B. Standler

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Avalanche Diodes
  • Circuits
  • Diodes
  • Electromagnetic Pulses
  • Electronic Circuits
  • Metal Oxides
  • Nuclear Weapons
  • Power Supplies
  • Resistors
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Semiconductor Diodes
  • Semiconductors
  • Spark Gaps
  • Varistors

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Software Engineering
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics