Application of Atomic Fluorescence to Measurement of Combustion Temperature in Solid Propellants.

Abstract

A method has been developed for nonintrusive collection of surface-temperature data from reactive and nonreactive surfaces. The method relies on the temperature sensitivity of the laser-induced fluorescence of a rare-earth ion which has been seeded into the material under study. The rare-earth ion (dysprosium) doped into a crystal (yttrium-aluminum-garnet) is shown to be an ideal seed, the fluorescence of which is stimulated by the ultra -violet output of a Nd:YAG laser. The fluorescence of the crystal is collected by a linear-array detector, analyzed, and stored for evaluation. Calibration of this method has been made from 300 to 1673 K. Tests have been conducted on reactive and nonreactive surfaces. Additionally, a technique for obtaining temperature depth profiles of reactive materials has been developed, and test results are shown. Keywords: Surface Temperature, Laser Induced Fluorescence, Thermography, Solid Rocket Propellants, Rare Earth Ions, Nonintrusive Optical Diagnostics, Thermographic Imaging, Temperature Depth Profiling, High Spatial Resolution, Temporal Resolution, Reactive Surfaces.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 04, 1986
Accession Number
ADA179665

Entities

People

  • A. A. Smith
  • L. P. Goss

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Burning Rate
  • Carbon Dioxide Lasers
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Classification
  • Combustion
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Energetic Materials
  • High Temperature
  • Laser Induced Fluorescence
  • Lasers
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Scientific Research
  • Solid Propellants
  • Spectra
  • Surface Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy