The Role of Chemical Inhibition of Gap-Junctional Intercellular Communication in Toxicology

Abstract

To achieve the goal of understanding the basic mechanism of chemical inhibition of gap junctional communication (a method by which cells transfer chemical information) we have performed research on a) validation of the fluorescence recover after photobleaching technique to study the effect of neurotoxins on cell-cell communication in living rat and human brain cells in culture; b) development of a new in vitro assay to measure cell-cell communication in vitro, utilizing scrape-loading and transfer of fluorescent dyes; c) further validation of the metabolic cooperation assay to detect tumor promoters and neurotoxins; d) started experiments to study the possible role of protein kinase C in the mechanism of inhibiting cell-cell communication and e) the development of a new quantitative technique to measure cell communication using flow cytometry and scape-loading/dye transfer. The results described in this report have been communicated at several meetings. The abstracts are attached to the progress report. Reprints and preprints are also enclosed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 24, 1987
Accession Number
ADA179683

Entities

People

  • James E. Trosko

Organizations

  • Michigan State University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Air Force
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Cooperation
  • Dyes
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Fungi
  • Human Development
  • Inhibition
  • Intercellular Junctions
  • Medical Personnel
  • Michigan
  • Neurotoxins
  • Pharmacology
  • Toxicology
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Radio communications and signal processing.