Simultaneous SMM Flat Crystal Spectrometer and Very Large Array Observations of Solar Active Regions,

Abstract

We compare high-resolution images of the quiescent emission from two solar active regions at 20 cm (VLA) and soft X-ray (SMM-FCS) wavelengths. There are regions where the X-ray coronal loops have been completely imaged at 20 cm wavelength. In other regions, the X-ray radiation was detected without detectable 20 cm radiation, and vice versa. The X-ray data were used to infer average electron temperatures Te of about 3,000000 K and average electron densities of about 2.5 x ten to the ninth power cc for the X-ray emitting plasma in the two active regions. The thermal bremsstrahlung of the X-ray emitting plasma is probably optically thin at 20 cm wavelength. Although the 20-cm brightness temperatures TB were always less than Te, suggesting optically thin layers, the thermal gyroresonance radiation from the X-ray emitting plasma ought to be optically thick at 20 cm wavelength. The low TB can be explained if a higher, cooler plasma covers the hotter X-ray emitting plasma. Thermal gyroresonance radiation must account for the intense 20-cm radiation near and above sunspots where no X-ray radiation is detected. The potential of 20-cm (VLA) and soft X-ray (SMM-FCS) comparisons is discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA179698

Entities

People

  • Keith T. Strong
  • Kenneth R. Lang
  • Kermit L. Smith
  • Robert F. Willson

Organizations

  • Tufts University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Astronomy
  • Circular Polarization
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • High Resolution
  • Low Temperature
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Materials
  • Observation
  • Observatories
  • Physics
  • Polarity
  • Radiation
  • Soft X Rays
  • Spectral Lines
  • Thermal Radiation
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • Microelectronics