Thin Film Solid State Cells with Three Inorganic Components

Abstract

Thin film solid-state electrochemical cells with inorganic components were investigated. Various combinations of materials and fabrication techniques were studied and classified to determine which had the better chance for commercialization. Theoretical predictions were verified by experiments, and provide a sound basis for predicting promising combinations. These thermovoltaic cells are divided into 2 main categories; Large cells that are maintained at a high operating temperature by joule heat; and small or medium size cells that operate close to room temp. in a humid environment. Within these categories, there are primary and secondary type cells that offer distinct advantages over commercially available cells in both performance and price. High specific power(100 watt/lb.) and specific energy (1000 watt-hr/lb) is achieved by eliminating weight of chemical oxidizers, massive electrodes and enclosures used in conventional batteries. Keywords: Thermovoltaic, Solid state, Thin film, Inorganic, Electric batteries; Rechargeable, Stacked, Wound.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 30, 1987
Accession Number
ADA179820

Entities

People

  • Meredith C. Gourdine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum Oxides
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Dry Batteries
  • Electric Batteries
  • Electrochemical Cells
  • Energy
  • Energy Bands
  • Fabrication
  • Heat Transfer
  • High Temperature
  • Low Temperature
  • Materials
  • Sodium Hydroxide
  • Solid State Physics
  • Storage Batteries
  • Thermodynamics

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.
  • Systems Analysis and Design