Development of a DNA-Based Method for Distinguishing the Malaria Vectors, Anopheles gambiae From Anopheles arabiensis.
Abstract
The Anopheles gambiae complex includes six morphologically identical species, two of which (A. gambiae and A. arabiensis) are the primary African malaria vectors today. Since two or more of the species are commonly sympatric, epidemiological studies to determine the involvement of each in malaria transmission have been difficult. This report describes our efforts to identify a DNA segment from A. gambiae which when used as a probe on Southern blots containing both A. gambiae and A. arabiensis DNA will reveal a restriction fragment length polymorphism. These diagnostic bands are consistently seen on blots of whole genomic DNA. The method can also be used on dried single mosquitoes or mosquito abdomens although the DNA extraction method currently used does not always yield sufficient DNA for the test. Keywords: Clones; Assaying; Culicidae; Autoradiography; Hybridization.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Jun 01, 1986
- Accession Number
- ADA179862
Entities
People
- Victoria Finnerty
Organizations
- Emory University