Measured Spectral Extent of L- and X-Band Radar Reflections from Wind- Blown Trees

Abstract

Measurements of the spectral content of L- and X- band radar reflections from several resolution cells containing wind-blown trees are examined under a wide variety of typical wind conditions. Most of the discernible energy (i.e., within 60 dB of the peak zero-Doppler level) occurs in the spectra at Doppler velocities usually less than 1.0 m/s, or at most 2.0 m/s on very windy days. The rates of decay of energy with increasing Doppler velocity in the tails of the spectral distributions at spectral off-sets well removed from zero often appear to be approximately exponential. Estimates of rates of exponential decay in the spectral tails as a function of windspeed are provided in three regimes of windspeed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 06, 1987
Accession Number
ADA179942

Entities

People

  • J. B. Billingsley
  • John F. Larrabee

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Spectra
  • Databases
  • Diffraction
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Bands
  • Ground Clutter
  • L Band
  • Measurement
  • Photographs
  • Power Spectra
  • Radar
  • Radar Reflections
  • Reflection
  • Scattering
  • Spectra
  • Wind Velocity
  • X Band

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.