New and Improved Tests for Adhesion.
Abstract
Three methods are discussed for measuring the work G sub a required to break a bond: Outwater's double-torsion test for long plates, bonded together; a pull-off test for an elastic strip adhering to a rigid surfaces; and a blister test for an adhering elastic layer. The pull-off force F or blow-off pressure P is given by: F4(or P4) is directly proportional to KG sub a cubed where is the tensile stiffness of the detaching layer. This unusual dependence arises from the non-linear (cubic) relation between force or pressure and pull-off angle theta or blister height y. However, the products F theta and Py give direct measures of G sub a, independent of stiffness and the extent of detachment. Keywords: Adhesion, Blister test, Detachment, Elasticity, Fracture energy, Fracture mechanics, Non-linear elastic behavior, Pressure, Pull-off, Torsion.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- May 01, 1987
- Accession Number
- ADA179955
Entities
People
- Alan Neville Gent
Organizations
- University of Akron