Immunologic and Genetic Selection of Adenovirus Vaccine Strains: Synthesis and Characterization of Adenovirus Antigens.

Abstract

Fifty conditionally lethal, temperature-sensitive (ts) mutants of the type 7 adenovirus vaccine strain have been isolated and characterized. Genetic analyses indicate that forty-nine of the mutants could be divided into 10 complementation groups. Selected mutants from each group were localized on the adenovirus genome by recombination and marker rescue analyses. It was striking that only one mutation involved an early gene product, the DNA-binding protein. The IIIa protein mutants are potentially excellant candidates for use in an attenuated, live virus vaccine since it produces large amounts of hexons which is the primary antigen responsible for neutralizing antibodies. Indeed, these mutants produce as much immunologically reactive hexons, fiber, and penton base as does wild-type 7 adenvirus. This contract period was devoted to characterization of these mutants in greater detail, particularly H7ts88. Keywords: antiviral agents; capsid proteins.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADA180059

Entities

People

  • Harold S. Ginsberg

Organizations

  • Columbia University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adenoviruses
  • Antibodies
  • Antiviral Agents
  • Biomedical Research
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Contracts
  • Dna-Binding Proteins
  • Infection
  • Molecular Weight
  • New York
  • Physicians
  • Proteins
  • Vaccines
  • Viruses
  • Wound Infections

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Genetics
  • Virology (or Medical Virology).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology