DNA Microwave Response.

Abstract

The expected absorption of microwave radiation in the gigaHertz frequency range by fixed length DNA polymer molecules disolved in saline solution is calculated. While the effects of counterions and solvent dynamics have been accounted for in detail, the features of the absorption are completely dominated by the interaction between the charged polymer molecule and the so called first hydration layer, that is, the nearest layer of solvent water molecules not actually bonded to the polymer. The relevant parameters of this interaction are the strength of the water to polymer coupling and the average persistence time of individual water to polymer bonds. A high accuracy software package is developed for calculating a complete phonon dispersion spectrum for any DNA polymer configuration utilizing classical dynamics via a dynamical force constant matrix. These routines permit us to treat a variety of related physical systems with a minimum of attention to computing detail. Mean helix parameters are selected over their allowed experimental ranges and the particular values determined which yield a Helmholtz free energy minimum.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 30, 1987
Accession Number
ADA180253

Entities

People

  • Lonnie L. Van Zandt

Organizations

  • Purdue University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Classification
  • Crystal Lattice Vibrations
  • Dispersions
  • Elements
  • Free Energy
  • Frequency
  • Microwaves
  • Molecules
  • Phonons
  • Physics
  • Saline Solution
  • Security
  • Universities
  • Water
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Spectroscopy.
  • Theoretical Analysis.