Parameterization of Stage Frequency through Physically-Based Stochastic Modeling for Ungaged Basins.

Abstract

A complete hydraulic routing model for watershed runoff based on flood routing technique of kinematic wave approach for overland flow and channel flow is developed. Physically-based geomorphologic expression for hydrograph characteristics of ungaged watersheds are derived. A comparison limited to a set of contrived watersheds with the existing methods available in the literature has revealed that the new expressions predict the hydrograph characteristics with much improved accuracy than the existing methods. A hydraulic routing approach is also used to develop alternate expressions for hydrograph characteristics. The geomorphologic expressions for hydrologic response are used in a probabilistic approach for developing parameterized flood frequency curves which employs the convolution of joint probability distribution function of rainfall intensity and duration. An existing space-time stochastic rainfall model provided synthetic sequences of rainfall as input to the hydraulic routing model both of which are used for deriving flood frequency curves via simulation.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA180440

Entities

People

  • G. Q. Tabios Iii
  • H. W. Shen
  • J. T. Obeysekera
  • L. Cadavid

Organizations

  • Colorado State University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Channel Flow
  • Distribution Functions
  • Drainage Basins
  • Flow
  • Frequency
  • Intensity
  • Probability
  • Probability Distribution Functions
  • Probability Distributions
  • Rainfall
  • Rainfall Intensity
  • Runoff

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Approximation Theory.
  • Wetland-Land-Environmental Management.

Technology Areas

  • Space