Role of Protein Phosphorylation in Regulation of Bioreactivity.

Abstract

Four neuron-specific phosphorproteins and calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II were used as model proteins to investigate the role of protein phosphorylation in the regulation of bioreactivity in the nervous system. These studies were carried out at the levels of electrophysiology, biochemistry, and molecular biology, in an attempt to obtain the most comprehensive understanding of their functions. Synapsin I and calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II were pressure-injected into the preterminal digit of the squid giant synapse to test directly the possible regulation of neurotransmitter release by these substances. The binding of synapsin I to small synaptic vesicles was examined. The mechanism of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein autophosphorylation and its effects on the actvity of the enzyme were studied. The regional and subcellular distributions of proteins IIIa and IIIb in the nervous system were determined. The regional and subcellular distributions of protein p38 in the nervous system were determined. Two cDNA clones for protein IIIa and IIIb were obtained and sequenced. Keywords: deoxyribonucleic acids.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 29, 1987
Accession Number
ADA180510

Entities

People

  • Paul Greengard

Organizations

  • The Rockefeller University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biochemistry
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemistry
  • Deoxyribonucleic Acids
  • Enzymes
  • Kinases
  • Molecular Biology
  • Nervous System
  • Phosphorylation
  • Regulations
  • Synapses

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Neuroscience