Studies of Materials Having Significance for the Production of High Energy Magnets.

Abstract

Magnetic properties (saturation magnetizations, Curie temperatures and anisotropy fields of a number of rare earth-transition metal systems are reported. Systems studied fall into five categories: (1) 1:5 and 2:17 compounds, (2) R2T14B, where R is rare earth and T is a 3d transition metal, (3) borides related to R2Fe14B, (4) intermetallic hydrides and (5) miscellaneous alloys. The work has revealed a number of interesting features of these systems: (a) when R in RCo5 systems is partially replaced by Ti, Zr or Hf, T sub c is sharply incremented; (b) PrCo8Fe9 has a theoretical (BH) sub max of 68 MGOe; (c) the R2T14B systems exhibit the same magnetic coupling systematics as the binary RT sub x systems; (d) the R2Fe14B systems exhibit the same magnetic coupling systematic structures - conical, axial and planar anisotropy; (e) the RCo4B systems have small or negative anisotrophy and hence are unsuitable for magnetic fabrication; (f) hydrogenation weakens the uniaxial anisotrophy in R2Fe14B systems. Keywords: High energy magnetics; Rare earth alloys; Rare earth iron borides.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 03, 1987
Accession Number
ADA180553

Entities

People

  • W. E. Wallace

Organizations

  • Carnegie Mellon University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alloys
  • Anisotropy
  • Couplings
  • Curie Temperature
  • Energy
  • High Energy
  • Magnetic Properties
  • Metals
  • Rare Earth Alloys
  • Transition Metals
  • Transitions

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology
  • Systems Analysis and Design