Suboptimal Control of Large Flexible Space Structures Experiencing Rotational Dynamics Nonlinearities.

Abstract

This report first develops a method to determine a suboptimal smooth trajectory for large flexible space structures during rotational slewing maneuvers. The method consists of minimizing the quadratic integral of the corresponding second time derivative of the generalized coordinate subject to specified boundary conditions. A parametric study examined the consequences of varying the number of design parameters and the number of specified boundary conditions. Study results include: 1) Additional degrees of freedom reduce the curvature of the trajectory, reduce the peak maneuver angle rate and only slightly increase the peak rigid-body torques on the structure during slewing maneuvers; 2) Additional boundary conditions result in smoother transitions at the end points between targeting maneuvers and increase the peak maneuver angle rate and rigid-body torgues by a larger percentage than do additional design parameters. Next, planar dynamics equations of motion for a uniform, inextensible, cantilevered beam capable of small transverse deformations and which retain the rotational (centrifugal) nonlinearities are derived via Newton's Laws, nondimensionalized and cast into a form suitable for numerical integration.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 08, 1987
Accession Number
ADA180606

Entities

People

  • George D. Mitroka

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Curvature
  • Dynamics
  • Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Geometry
  • Integrals
  • Maneuvers
  • Mathematics
  • Numerical Integration
  • Targeting
  • Trajectories
  • Transitions
  • Transverse

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Structural Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers