Free Surface Flow Over an Obstruction in a Channel.

Abstract

Two dimensional steady potential flow over a semicircular obstacle at the bottom of a channel is considered. The problem is solved numerically by using an integro-differential equation formulation due to Forbes and Schwartz. This equation is reduced to a set of algebraic equations by a difference method and solved by Newton's method together with parameter variation. Our numerical results for subcritical flows agree with those of Forbes and Schwartz. However we found that supercritical solutions exist only for values of the Froude number greater than some particular value. Furthermore for some values of the Froude number there are two supercritical solutions. One is a perturbation of a uniform stream whereas the other is a perturbation of a solitary wave. Keywords: inviscid incompressible fluids; submerged obstacles.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA180956

Entities

People

  • Jean-marc Vanden-broeck

Organizations

  • University of Wisconsin–Madison

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Differential Equations
  • Equations
  • Flow
  • Froude Number
  • Mathematics
  • Perturbations
  • Potential Flow
  • Solitons
  • Two Dimensional
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.