Development of a Nickel Oxide/Hydrogen Multilayer Bipolar Battery for Pulsed Power,

Abstract

Spaced-based missile defense systems will require sources of pulsed power to operate prospective directed energy weapons. In principle, an electrochemical power source can provide this power at a much lower weight than alternative magnetic or electric field devices (capacitors or inductors). However, advances must be made in high rate thin film electrode materials and in battery design. In the present program we are investigating electrochemical capacities under pulsed conditions for two promising materials (1) LaNi5 which acts as hydrogen storage anode with high hydrogen diffusion rates and (2) a hydrated nickel oxide cathode with optimized mixed ionic and electronic conductivity. Thin films were prepared by reactive sputtering, vapor desposition, anodization of nickel and electrochemical precipitaiton of nickel hydroxide. Keywords: Lathanum; Nickel oxide; Nickel compounds.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA181004

Entities

People

  • Gerhard L. Holleck
  • R. D. Rauh

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Defense Systems
  • Directed Energy Weapons
  • Electric Fields
  • Electrodes
  • Films
  • Hydrogen
  • Hydrogen Storage
  • Materials
  • Nickel
  • Oxide Cathodes
  • Oxide Films
  • Oxides
  • Power
  • Pulsed Power
  • Sputtering
  • Thin Films

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster