Phase Scintillation Under Weak and Strong Scatter Conditions.

Abstract

Equatorial observations from the DNA Wideband satellite have been analyzed to: (1) characterize the two component phase spectral form, and (2) estimate the effects of diffraction on the phase spectrum during strong scatter conditions. The average two component phase spectrum has a low frequency dependence of 1/f to the 2.3 power, and 1/f to the 3.9 power at high frequencies. These regimes are separated by a spectral break at about 650m. For weak scatter levels up to S sub 4 > or = 0.5, diffraction errors are less than one radian, and phase spectral shape is independent of carrier frequency. At higher S sub 4 values, the spectrum is affected by diffraction at all spatial frequencies and its shape depends on carrier frequency. Keywords: Radio wave scintillation; Weak scatter; Strong scatter; Diffraction effects.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 1986
Accession Number
ADA181333

Entities

People

  • Robert C. Livingston
  • Teri M. Dabbs

Organizations

  • SRI International

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Carrier Frequencies
  • Classification
  • Databases
  • Diffraction
  • Distortion
  • Frequency
  • Geometry
  • Observation
  • Order Statistics
  • Power Spectra
  • Radio Waves
  • Scattering
  • Spacecraft
  • Spectra
  • Statistics

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Space