Processing Waveforms as Trees for Pattern Recognition.

Abstract

Waveforms may be represented symbolically such that their underlying, global structural composition is emphasized. One such symbolic representation is the relational tree. The relational tree is a computer data structure that descirbes the relative size and placement of peaks and valleys in a waveform. Researchers have developed various distance measures which serves as tree metrics. A tree metric defines a tree space. We are able to cluster groups of tree by proximity in tree space. Linear discriminants are used to reduce vector space dimensionality and to improve cluster performance. A tree transformation operating on a regualr tree langauge accomplishes this same goal in a tree space. Under certain restrictions, relational trees form a regular tree language. Combining these concepts yields a waveform recognition system. This system recognizes waveforms even when they have undergone a monotonic transformation of the time axis. The system performs well with high signal to noise ratios, but further refinements are necessary for a working waveform interpretation system.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA181378

Entities

People

  • Rui J. Defigueiredo
  • Scott W. Shaw

Organizations

  • Rice University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Automata
  • Automata Theory
  • Computations
  • Computer Languages
  • Computer Programming
  • Computers
  • Electrocardiography
  • Engineering
  • Grammars
  • Inference Engines
  • Language
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Recognition
  • Signal Processing
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Applied Combinatorial Optimization and Logic Circuit Design.
  • Computational Linguistics
  • Radar Systems Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • Space