The Stability of Atmospheric Fields Induced by Localized Topography and Heat Sources.

Abstract

In slightly viscous rotating stratified systems weak potential vorticity sources can excite finite amplitude response when the group velocity of the long waves vanishes. This mechanism is used, in a two layer fluid, to generate steady state solutions that can be characterized as currents. The currents are strongly sheared in both the vertical and the meridional directions but they vary slowly in the zonal direction. Numerical simulations reveal that the currents are unstable with respect to small perturbations and that the unstable response is dominated by trapped eigenmodes. A WKB analysis jointly with a second order turning point problem are used to derive a consistent description of the spatial and temporal characteristics of the unstable eigenmodes. The stability analysis is applicable to zonally varying basic states that are stationary with respect to zonal variations at some isolated points of the flow domain.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 31, 1987
Accession Number
ADA182228

Entities

People

  • Lee-or Merkine

Organizations

  • Technion – Israel Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Group Velocity
  • Perturbations
  • Simulations
  • Stationary
  • Steady State
  • Topography

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.