New Concept for Scaling Excimer Laser Amplifiers.

Abstract

A novel concept for efficient volumetric scaling of excimer lasers to high average power and energy was theoretically and experimentally investigated. Numerical calculations of the extraction efficiency of an excimer laser amplifier with a nonsaturable distributed loss are described. These results show that expanding the beam as it traverses the amplifier can lead to considerably improved extraction efficiency. Expansion angles of 2 to 5 degrees are useful for large scale laser amplifiers (10 meters in length). A small scale proof-of-principle experiment was constructed. This consisted of an electron beam pumped XeCl master oscillator-amplifier system. A 250 kV electron beam pumped a 11 cm x 11 cm x 100 cm active volume which served as both a oscillator and as an amplifier. Meassurements of the extraction efficiency were peformed for collimated, cyclindrically expandning, and spherically expanding beams. An expansion angle of approximately 0.6 degrees led to an improvement of as much as a factor of 2 in integrated extraction efficiency.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 30, 1987
Accession Number
ADA182525

Entities

People

  • Reich Watterson

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplifiers
  • Classification
  • Efficiency
  • Electron Beams
  • Electrons
  • Energy
  • Excimer Lasers
  • Extraction
  • Flux Density
  • Geometry
  • Laser Amplifiers
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Mediums
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Power Supplies
  • Pulsed Power

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Microelectronics