Computer Modeling of High-Voltage Solar Array Experiment Using the NASCAP/LEO (NASA Charging Analyzer Program/Low Earth Orbit) Computer Code.

Abstract

This thesis predicted interactions between the Interactions Measurement Payload for Shuttle (IMPS) flight experiment and the low earth orbit plasma environment. Two interactions (parasitic current loss and electrostatic discharge on the array) may be detrimental to mission effectiveness. They result from the spacecraft's electrical potentials 'floating' relative to plasma ground to achieve a charge flow equilibrium into the spacecraft. The floating potentials were driven by external biases applied to a solar array module of the Photovoltaic Array Space Power (PASP) experiment aboard the IMPS test pallet. The modeling was performed using the NASA Charging Analyzer Program/Low Earth Orbit (NASCAP/LEO) computer code which calculates the potentials and current collection of high-voltage objects in low earth orbit. Models are developed by specifying the spacecraft, environment, and orbital parameters. Eight IMPS models were developed by varying the array's bias voltage and altering its orientation relative to its motion. The code modeled a 'typical' low earth equatorial orbit. NASCAP/LEO calculated a wide variety of possible floating potential and current collection scenarios. These varied directly with both the array bias voltage and with the vehicle's orbital orientation.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA182589

Entities

People

  • Karl O. Reichl Jr

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Analyzers
  • Computers
  • Earth Orbits
  • Environment
  • Equatorial Orbits
  • High Voltage
  • Low Earth Orbits
  • Orbits
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Solar Panels
  • Spacecraft
  • Voltage

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster
  • Space - Orbital Debris
  • Space - Satellites