Dynamics and Aeroelasticity of Composite Structures.

Abstract

An analytical and experimental investigation was made of the aeroelastic flutter and divergence behavior of a forward swept graphite/epoxy wing aircraft with rigid body freedoms in free flight. Analytically, a transient aeroelastic analysis, using a Rayleigh Ritz formulation, modified strip theory and measured aircraft aerodynamic derivatives, was developed to predict and interpret the aeroelastic behavior and instability mechanisms. The transient aerodynamics approximated the Theodoresen function by Pade approximants and used augmented state variables to investigate stability by standard linear eigenvalue analysis. Some effects of aeroelastic tailoring, wing frequencies, rigid body modes, static stability margins, and inertial coupling effects were explored. Experimentally, a generic, full-span, 30 degree forward swept wing aircraft model allowing both rigid body pitch and plunge was constructed and tested in MIT's low speed wind tunnel. The effects of aeroelastic tailoring were demonstrated by using wings with different ply layups, which covered a range of bending-twisting coupling.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 22, 1987
Accession Number
ADA182713

Entities

People

  • Gun-shing Chen
  • John Dugundji

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Aerodynamic Characteristics
  • Aerodynamic Configurations
  • Aerodynamic Forces
  • Aeroelasticity
  • Aircrafts
  • Boundaries
  • Composite Materials
  • Composite Structures
  • Differential Equations
  • Dynamic Pressure
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Free Flight
  • Measurement
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wind Tunnel Models
  • Wind Tunnel Tests

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Structural Dynamics.