Influence of Neuroendocrine Mediators on Phagocyte Function.
Abstract
This research program explores the influences of neuroendocrine mediators on macrophage functions. Specifically, we have found the met-enkephalin and substance P enhance antibody-dependent phagocytosis of sheep red blood cells while epinephrine depresses phagocytosis. Many experimental results have been observed for both the RAW264 macrophage cell line and peritoneal exudate macrophages. In the complex physiological environment phagocytic cell receive many simultaneous but distinct ligand-receptor signals. To more closely reflect this environment in vitro, we have examined the effects of simultaneous treatment with met-enkephalin and epinephrine on RAW264 macrophage phagocytosis and cytolysis. We have discovered that at their physiologically-relevant doses these two ligands on the amount of phagocytosis were equivalent to or less than that of epinephrien alone. Therefore, in vitro models more closely approximating in vivo neuroregulation of macrophage function demonstrate phagocytic inhibition. Keywords: Stress; Macrophage; Phagocytosis; Cytolysis; Opioid; Adrenergic.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Jul 01, 1987
- Accession Number
- ADA182948
Entities
People
- Howard R. Petty
Organizations
- Wayne State University