Synthesis and Characterization of Mesitylgallium Chloride Compounds Including the Crystal and Molecular Structure of Dichloromesitylgallium (III), an Inorganic Polymer.

Abstract

The mesitylgallium chloride compounds, GaMes2Cl and GaMesCl2, have been prepared and fully characterized by melting point data, elemental analyses, solubility properties, IR and Hydrogen 1 and Carbon 13 NMR spectroscopic data and Lewis acidity studies. Cryoscopic molecular weight studies of GaMes2Cl in benzene solution are consistent with the presence of dimeric molecules. Lewis bases such as Ethylene Oxide and Tetrahydrofuran (THF) react with (GaMes2Cl)2 in benzene to establish two equilibria which are consistent with the presence of the dimer, a monochloride bridged 2:1 adduct ((GaMes2Cl)2-base) and the 1:1 adduct. The dichloro derivative GaMesCl2 is an unusually high melting solid which is insoluble in hydrocarbon solvents and crystallizes in the centrosymmetric monoclinic space group. Dichloromesitylgallium(III) is a one-dimensional polymer in which planar Ga(mesityl)Cl units are linked by bridging chloride ligands.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 06, 1987
Accession Number
ADA182971

Entities

People

  • John C. Pazik
  • Joseph W. Ziller
  • Melvyn Rowen M.R. Churchill
  • O. T. Beachley Jr.

Organizations

  • University at Buffalo

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Diffraction
  • Diffractometers
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Inorganic Polymers
  • Lewis Bases
  • Materials
  • Melting Point
  • Military Research
  • Molecular Structure
  • Molecular Weight
  • New York
  • Polymers
  • Solubility
  • Solvents

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers