Laser Processing of High-Tech Materials at High Irradiance.

Abstract

The major applications of lasers to the processing of high technology materials are briefly enumerated. It is found that the majority of these applications rely upon the direct thermal effects of irradiating the material with laser light. Several other important interactions of high irradiance lasers with materials are examined. The need for survey and evaluation of the capabilities of lasers to generate shocks for materials processing is underscored. Emphasis is placed on applications and potential applications of secondary processing, in which the particle or phonon emissions of a laser-produced plasma are employed in the materials processing steps. The demonstrated feasibility of using x-ray pulses from laser-produced plasmas for x-ray lithographic fabrication of microelectronics and microstructures is briefly reviewed. The possible application of laser evaporative desposition to the fabrication of novel materials, such as multilayers, superlattices, quantum devices microstructures, is proposed. Keywords: Laser, Laser processing, Shock, High irradiance, X-ray lithography, Laser plasma, Evaporation, Deposition, Shock driver, Shock pressure, Flyer plate.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 13, 1987
Accession Number
ADA183022

Entities

People

  • Robert R. Whitlock

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Critical Temperature
  • Crystals
  • Electrical Properties
  • Explosives
  • Heat Energy
  • Ionization
  • Laser Produced Plasmas
  • Lithography
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Yields
  • Subatomic Particles
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing