ELF/VLF/LF Propagation and System Design
Abstract
The effects of propagation conditions in the ELF/VLF/LF frequency band on the design and performance of digital communications systems are described in this report. Also, discussed in this report is the communications channel from a ground-based or airborne transmitting antenna through the earth- ionosphere waveguide to the receiver. Questions about coverage, noise, dispersion, time variance, and propagation disturbances are also summarized here. Keywords include: VLF Propagation, LF Minimum shift keying, ELF TACAMO, Dispersion, and Earth-ionosphere waveguide.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Jun 23, 1987
- Accession Number
- ADA183261
Entities
People
- Francis J. Kelly
Organizations
- United States Naval Research Laboratory