Climate Sensitivity and Long-Period Temperature Fluctuations.

Abstract

A special low-order moist general-circulation model is found to produce long-period fluctuations in the globally averaged atmospheric temperature, resembling the variations that have occurred in the real atmosphere. We propose that the fluctuations in the model, and possibly some of those in the atmosphere, occur because the sensitivity of the diabatic heating to temperature is highly variable. We construct a much simpler model, in which the diabatic heating is given by a simple function of temperature and local planetary temperature that approximates the diabatic heating in the original model, while the advective temperature changes are represented by random numbers. The new model produces similar long-period temperature fluctuations, thereby tending to support our hypothesis. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA183540

Entities

People

  • Edward N. Lorenz

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Air Force
  • Atmospheres
  • Atmospheric Temperature
  • Classification
  • Climate
  • Climate Change
  • Clouds
  • Latitude
  • Massachusetts
  • Meteorology
  • Sea Level
  • Sea Surface Temperature
  • Security
  • Solar Radiation
  • Surface Temperature
  • United States

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.