Excimer Formation of a Naphthalene Diisocyanate Based Polyurethane in Solution.

Abstract

Naphthyl carbamates are shown to form excimers which are stabilized by hydrogen bonding inherent in the participating species. Substitution of a methyl group on the central nitrogen atom of the carbamate moiety severely limits excimer formation. A polyurethane based on 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate forms intramolecular excimers in dilute solutions of both good and poor solvents; however, excimer formation is significantly enhanced in poor solvents where intramolecular contact between naphthyl carbamate groups is favored. The photophysics of excimer formation in the polyurethane is interpreted on the basis of an isolated monomer scheme. By measuring the excimer to monomer intensity ratio in pure and mixed solvent systems, the solubility parameter of the polymer is estimated to be between 21 and 22 cu. m. to the 1/2 x .001.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 29, 1987
Accession Number
ADA183728

Entities

People

  • Charles E. Hoyle
  • Kyu-jun Kim

Organizations

  • University of Southern Mississippi

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Spectra
  • Classification
  • Emission Spectra
  • Excimers
  • Fluorescence
  • Ground State
  • Heat Energy
  • Macromolecules
  • Mississippi
  • Mixing
  • Molecules
  • Polymers
  • Security
  • Spectra
  • Steady State
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science