Catalytic Synthesis of Oligosilazanes. 2,

Abstract

Preliminary studies on transition metal catalyzed dehydrocoupling of Silicon hydrogen bonds with Hydrogen nitrogen bonds to form silicon nitrogen bonds, silazanes, and hydrogen are described. A number of transition metal complexes have been tested as catalyst precursors for the dehydrocoupling reaction. Of these, Ru2(CO)8(Et3Si)2 proved to be the most active homogeneous catalyst and Palladium particles produced by the in situ reduction of Pd(OAc)2 were the most active heterogeneous catalysts. The kinetics studies of the ruthenium catalyzed reaction of Et3SiH with primary amines, RNH2 were run at 70C in THF. The effects of changes in Et3SiH amine and catalyst concentrations on rates of reaction were examined. The data suggest that catalysis involves an extremely complex set of reaction were examined. The data suggest that catalysis involves an extremely complex wet of equilibria wherein the rate determining step is dependent on the steric requirements of the amine and fragmentation of the starting Ru3(CO)12 cluster. Keywords: Polysilazanes; Preceramic ploymers; Silicon hydrogen bond activation catalysis; Kinetic and mechanistic studies.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 23, 1987
Accession Number
ADA183824

Entities

People

  • Claude Biran
  • Doris S. Tse
  • Richard M Laine
  • Robert Glaser
  • Yigal D. Blum

Organizations

  • SRI International

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkanes
  • Catalysis
  • Catalysts
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Hydrogen
  • Low Temperature
  • Mass Spectra
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Metals
  • Military Research
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Rate Of Formation
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Transition Metals

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Organic Chemistry