Purification, Structure and Properties of Escherichia coli tRNA Pseudouridine Synthase 1.

Abstract

The RNA modification enzyme, tRNA pseudourine synthase I (PSUI) has been isolated in 95% purity from an Escherichia coli strain harboring multicopy plasmid with a 2.3kb insert for the hisT operon. Its molecular size, amino acid composition and N-terminal sequence correspond to those predicted by the structure and expression of the hisT gene. Enzyme activity, as measured by a 3H release assay, is unaffected by pretreatment if PSUI with micrococcal nuclease and is optimized by the addition of a monovalent cation and thiol reductant. The activity is inhibited by all tRNA species tested, including substrates, modified tRNAs, non substrates and non substrates tRNAs and does not require a monovalent cation. Our finding are consistent with a multi-step mechanism whereby PSUI first binds non-specifically, then forms transient covalent adducts with tRNA substrates. Keywords: Charts; Graphs; Tables(Data).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA183886

Entities

People

  • Christopher C. Marvel
  • Edward E. Penhoet
  • Harold O. Kammen
  • Larry Hardy

Organizations

  • University of California

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acidic Amino Acids
  • Amino Acids
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Bacteria
  • Biochemistry
  • Cells
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Electrophoresis
  • Escherichia
  • Escherichia Coli
  • Genetic Code
  • Genetics
  • Nucleic Acids
  • Ribonucleic Acids
  • Sugar Alcohols

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Genetics
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry