Visual and Spatial Mental Imagery: Dissociable Systems of Representation.

Abstract

It is argued that the debate over whether mental images are visual or spatial representations is based on the false premise that they must be one or the other. In support of the hypothesis that mental imagery has distinct visual and spatial components of representation. The authors (1) point out a correspondence between the notions of visual appearance and spatial location representations in visual neurophysiology, on the one hand, and the notions of visual and spatial representations as used in the debate about mental imagery, on the other; and (2) present the performance of a brain-damaged patient with impaired visual appearance representations on a variety of tasks used by cognitive psychologists on one side or other of the visual vs. spatial imagery debate. The patient is severely impaired on tasks previously used to argue for the visual nature of imagery, but performs normally on tasks previously used to argue for the spatial nature of imagery. This implies that the two groups of tasks tap distinct types of representation, which a neurologically dissociable and hence comprise functionally independent subsystems of imagery representation. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 07, 1987
Accession Number
ADA183922

Entities

People

  • David N. Levine
  • Katherine H. Hammond
  • Martha J. Farah
  • Ronald Calvanio

Organizations

  • Carnegie Mellon University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Brain
  • Brain Injuries
  • Case Studies
  • Cognition
  • Cognitive Science
  • Detection
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neurophysiology
  • New York
  • Object Recognition
  • Psychology
  • Recognition
  • Signal Detection
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Neuroscience
  • Theoretical Analysis.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.