Semiclassical Molecular Dynamics of Wavepackets in One-Dimensional Phase Space.

Abstract

A semiclassical method for solving the quantum Liouville equation in one-dimensional phase-space is described. The development is based on constructing a Gaussian density matrix and is applicable to systems in pure and in mixed states having nonlinear interaction potentials. The density matrix is constructed using a set of dynamics variables whose expectation values are considered to be relevant for the dynamics. The self consistent equations of motion are then derived for these expectations from the quantum Liouville equation using a projection scheme. The solution of these self-consistent equations provides the time evolution of the density matrix. The present method can yield, in principle, exact values for the expectations for all times. A model calculation is carried out to describe the vibrational motion of an arbitrary diatomic molecule on an anharmonic potential surface. However, the potentiality of this method lies in describing the time evolution of systems in mixed states and hence in describing the dynamics of molecular processes in condensed phases. Keywords: Semiclassical, Molecular dynamics, Wavepackets, Density matrix, Nonlinear potentials, Mixed states.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA183956

Entities

People

  • Azizul Hague
  • Thomas F. George

Organizations

  • University at Buffalo

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Air Force
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Chemistry
  • Diatomic Molecules
  • Differential Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Governments
  • Liouville Equation
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Military Research
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • New York
  • Subatomic Particles
  • United States
  • United States Government

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing
  • Space