Coadsorbate Interactions: Sulfur and CO on Ni(100).

Abstract

The influence of a S adlayer on CO adsorption onto Ni(100) is examined. Tight binding extended Huckel calculations on a three layer model slab indicate that the interabsorbate separation distance determines not only the mechanism, but also the effect of the interaction. If the C-S distance is short, sulfur induces site blockage of CO chemisorption by means of a direct, repulsive interadsorbate mechanism. If the separation is increased beyond the normal S-C bond range, the sulfur adatoms work indirectly via modification of the electronic structure of the substrate. This is a form of through-bond coupling. It is consistent with the well-documented sulfur poisoning of CO adsorption and its usual explanation via relative electronegativities of adsorbates, but there are some conceptual differences. At longer coadsorbate separations, there is an interesting reversal of the bonding trends, which has some experimental support.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA184088

Entities

People

  • Marjanne C. Zonnevylle
  • Roald Hoffmann

Organizations

  • Cornell Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Structures
  • Charge Transfer
  • Chemistry
  • Computational Science
  • Desorption
  • Electron Density
  • Electron Transfer
  • Electrons
  • Energy Bands
  • Fermi Levels
  • Frequency
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Molecular Orbital Theory
  • New York
  • Quantum Chemistry
  • Solid State Physics

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene