Chemically Modified Microelectrode Arrays. New Kinds of Electronic Devices.

Abstract

Modification of closely spaced (approv 1.5 micro m) microelectrodes (approv 2.5 micro m wide x 50 micro m long x 0.1 micro m high) with electroactive materials gives rise to a variety of new kinds of 'electronic devices'. Surface modification of microelectrode arrays with metal oxides, e.g. WO3, conventional redox polymers, e.g. viologen-based polymers, and so-called conducting redox polymers, e.g. poly(3-methylthiophene), allows demonstration of a variety of microelectrochemical 'transistors' having properties that depend on the electroactive material. While the response time of such devices is slow by solid state electronics standards, chemically sensitive transistors can be envisioned as sensitive, specific sensors. Solid state microelectrochemical devices can be made that involve the use of ionic conducting polymers as the 'solvent'/electrolyte system. Solid state microelectrochemical transistors can be designed to be sensitive to certain gases.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 05, 1987
Accession Number
ADA184389

Entities

People

  • E. T. Jones
  • Mark S. Wrighton
  • Nicholas Leventis
  • Oliver M. Chyan
  • Shuchi Chao

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Auger Electron Spectroscopy
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Conductive Polymers
  • Detectors
  • Electrochemistry
  • Fabrication
  • Field Effect Transistors
  • Massachusetts
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Military Research
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Semiconductors
  • Solid State Electronics
  • Transistors
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electrochemical Surface Science

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems
  • Space