Millimeter-Wave Studies of Moist Air.

Abstract

The near-millimeter region of the spectrum (NMMW: 0.1-1 THz) is an active area for research. Possible applications lie in short-range communications, radar, radiometry, and radio astronomy. Atmospheric effects of transmission and emission dominate performance simulations and the complex refractivity N provides a measure of the interactions between radiation and the atmospheric propagation medium. A reliable N-model allows calculation of frequency-dependent rates for delay (real part) and attenuation (imaginary part) based on measurable meteorological variables. Dry air and atmospheric water vapor are major millimeter-wave absorbers; so are suspended droplets (haze, fog, cloud) and precipitation water drops that emanate from the vapor phase. Laboratory research and analytical studies have been conducted with the primary purpose of understanding NMMW attenuation and delay rates.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA184681

Entities

People

  • Hans J. Liebe

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Air
  • Attenuation
  • Barometric Pressure
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Detectors
  • Frequency
  • Humidity
  • Measurement
  • Scattering
  • Scientists
  • Sea Level
  • Spectra
  • Vapor Pressure
  • Water Vapor
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • 5G