Experimental Study of the Fluid Mechanics of Unsteady Turbulent Boundary Layers.

Abstract

An experimental study of the effects of forced, free-stream unsteadiness on turbulent boundary layers was undertaken in an effort to characterize the nature of such flows and to provide guidance for turbulence modelers. A turbulent boundary layer, which had developed under steady, constant-pressure conditions, was locally subjected to a range of frequencies of sinusoidal free-stream unsteadiness. The response of the boundary layer to these free-stream effects was studied through simultaneous measurements of the u and v components of the velocity field, using a two-color laser-doppler anemometer. To focus on the distinct behaviors of the deterministic and time-averaged fields of flow, the equations of fluid motion were reformulated according to a triple decomposition of velocity and pressure into; (i) a time-averaged measure, (ii) a deterministic or organized, unsteady measure, and (iii) a turbulent measure.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA184856

Entities

People

  • G. J. Brereton
  • William C. Reynolds

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acousto-Optic Modulators
  • Boundary Layer
  • Boundary Layer Flow
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Differential Equations
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Free Stream
  • Frequency Shift
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Layers
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechanics
  • Stratified Fluids

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy