The Coupled Depth/Slope Approach to Surface Reconstruction.

Abstract

Reconstructing a surface from sparse sensory data is a well known problem in computer vision. Early vision modules typically supply sparse depth, orientation and discontinuity information. The surface reconstruction module incorporates these sparse and possibly conflicting measurements of a surface into a consistent, dense depth map. The coupled depth/slope model developed here provides a novel computational solution to the surface reconstruction problem. This method explicitly computes dense slope representations as well as dense representations. This marked change from previous surface reconstruction algorithms allows a natural integration of orientation constraints into the surface description, a feature not easily incorporated into earlier algorithms. In addition, the coupled depth/slope model generalizes to allow for varying amounts of smoothness at different locations on the surface. This computational model helps conceptualize the problem and leads to two possible implementations-analog and digital. The model can be implemented as an electrical or biological analog network since the only computations required at each locally connected node are averages, additions and subtractions. A parallel digital algorithm can be derived by using finite difference approximations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA185641

Entities

People

  • John G. Harris

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computations
  • Computer Vision
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Difference Equations
  • Differential Equations
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Equations
  • Fault Tolerance
  • Image Processing
  • Information Processing
  • Information Systems
  • Negative Impedance Converters
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms