Natural Frequencies and Structural Integrity Assessment of Large Space Structures.

Abstract

In a previous report, transfer matrices and joint coupling matrices are used to compute natural frequencies of vibration of a five-bay planar lattice structure. In this report, the problem of detecting damage in the five-bay planar lattice structure is considered. Seven different states of damage are assumed. Each damage state corresponds to a disconnected or partially disconnected joint in the lattice. Transfer matrices and joint coupling matrices are used to compute natural frequencies associated with each damage state. The natural frequencies computed for each damage state are significantly different from the natural frequencies of the undamaged lattice; for example, the frequencies of the first flexible mode of the damaged lattice are 26% to 83% lower than the frequency of the first flexible node of the undamaged lattice. The results presented here demonstrate that measurement of natural frequencies is a potentially useful method for detecting damage in lattice structures, at least, for the types of damage considered here. However, it is also shown here that measurement of natural frequencies alone is not sufficient, in general, to determine the location of damage within the lattice structure. Thus, measurement of natural frequencies should be regarded as only a part of a complete nondestructive evaluation method. After the results obtained here are presented, some suggestions for NDE methods which may be capable of providing more quantitative measures of structural integrity are given.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA186139

Entities

People

  • James H. Williams Jr.
  • Raymond J. Nagem

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Computer Programs
  • Contracts
  • Couplings
  • Frequency
  • Governments
  • Joints
  • Large Space Structures
  • Measurement
  • Modal Analysis
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Scientific Research
  • Security
  • Space Systems
  • Structural Integrity
  • Wave Propagation
  • Waves

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Structural Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Space