Adaptive Finite Element Methods for Parabolic Systems in One- and Two-Space Dimensions.

Abstract

Adaptive finite element methods are given for solving initial boundary value problems for vector systems of parabolic partial differential equations in one- and two-space dimensions. One-dimension systems are discretized using piecewise linear finite element approximations in space and a backward difference code for stiff ordinary differential systems in time. A spatial error estimate is calculated using piecewise quadratic approximations that employ nodal superconvergence to increase computational efficiency. This error estimate is used to move and refine the finite element mesh in order to equidistribute a measure of the total spatial error and to satisfy a prescribed error tolerance. Ordinary differential equations for the spatial error estimate and the mesh motion are integrated in time using the same backward difference software that is used to determine the finite element solution. Two-dimension systems are discretized using piecewise bilinear finite element approximations in space and backward difference software in time. A spatial error estimate is calculated using piecewise cubic approximations that take advantage of nodal superconvergence. This error estimate is used to locally refine a stationary finite element mesh in order to satisfy a prescribed spatial error tolerance.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA186534

Entities

People

  • J. E. Flaherty
  • Slimane Adjerid

Organizations

  • United States Army Armament Research, Development and Engineering Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Algorithms
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Boundary Value Problems
  • Classification
  • Differential Equations
  • Efficiency
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Mathematics
  • Military Research
  • Parallel Computing
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Security
  • Stationary
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)

Technology Areas

  • Space