Cohesive Energies of Transition Metal Silicides and Phosphides.

Abstract

Vaporization studies have been carried out by mass loss Knudsen effusion on the Ni-P and chromium-phosphorus systems and by Knudsen effusion mass spectrometry on the V-Si, Cr-Si and Ti-Si systems. The experimental data were used to calculate enthalpies of formation of the intermediate phases in these systems. The stabilities of the 1:1 compounds, expressed as enthalpies of atomization, have been compared with each other and with data on silicides, phosphides, and sulfides from the literature to assess factors for inclusion in a phenomenological model for stability. These factors include a) the number and type of bonding electrons, b) effective nuclear charges, c) valence state energies, d) the degree of partial electron transfer with a resulting Made lung energy, and e) contributions from Lewis acid-base interactions involving back-donation of electrons. Keywords: Transition metal silicides, Transition metal phosphides, Mass loss knudsen effusion, Knudsen effusion mass spectrometry, Vaporization behavior, Congruent vaporization, Thermodynamic activities, Phase equilibria, Free energy of formation, Enthalpy, Formation, Stability.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 1987
Accession Number
ADA186691

Entities

People

  • Clifford E. Myers

Organizations

  • Binghamton University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Electron Energy
  • Electron Transfer
  • Electrons
  • Elements
  • Experimental Data
  • Heat Energy
  • Lewis Acids
  • Mass Spectrometers
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Measurement
  • Phase Diagrams
  • Spectrometry
  • Thermodynamic Properties
  • Thermodynamics
  • Transition Metals
  • Transitions

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Organic Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics