Monolayer Films Prepared by the Spontaneous Self-Assembly of Symmetrical and Unsymmetrical Dialkyl Sulfides from Solution Onto Gold Substrates: Structure, Properties, and Reactivity of Constituent Functional Groups.

Abstract

Exposure of evaporated gold films supported on silicon wafers to solutions of dialkyl sulfides (R(CH2)m-S-(CH2)n-R'; R and R'=CH3 or CO2H) or alkyl thiols (R(CH2)nSH, R=CO2H or CH3) in methanol or ethanol results in rapid formation of a monolayer of the organosulfer compound adsorbed onto the gold. The resulting films have been characterized using a number of techniques, including X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), infrared spectroscopy (IRS), ellipsometry, and wetting. These self-assembled, supported organic monolayer films are systems that can be used to study problems in the physical-organic chemistry and materials science of organic surfaces, especially the relation between the molecular-level structure of the film constituents and the macroscopic properties of the assembled monolayers. Keywords: Thin film, Monolayer, Surface spectroscopy, electronic materials

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA186717

Entities

People

  • Colin D. Bain
  • David L. Allara
  • Ernest B. Troughton
  • George M. Shitesides
  • Ralph Nuzzo

Organizations

  • Harvard University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alcohols
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Films
  • Infrared Spectroscopy
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Monomolecular Films
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Surface Chemistry
  • X Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Organic Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene