A Propulsion System Comparison Study for the 120-mm Anti-Armor Cannon

Abstract

We explore the effect of advanced propulsion technologies on the performance potential of a 120-mm high performance cannon. The current 120-mm gun using conventional granular propellant operates at a peak pressure of 505 MPa and accelerates a 7.1 kg saboted projectile with a kinetic energy penetrator to a velocity of 1650 m/s. We predict that performance increases on the order of 25% are possible in theory for the best of the advanced propulsion concepts. In practice a 10 to 15% increase is a more realistic upper limit. The use of a 30% longer gun tube operating at a 15% higher peak breech pressure results in an almost 10% increase in muzzle velocity. Relatively small increases in muzzle velocity such as these can result in significant improvements in overall gun system effectiveness.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA187175

Entities

People

  • Catherine F. Banz
  • Ingo W. May
  • Paul G. Baer
  • Walter F. Morrison

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ammunition
  • Ballistic Trajectories
  • Base Pressure
  • Burning Rate
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Department Of Defense
  • Gun Propellants
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Liquid Propellant Guns
  • Liquid Propellants
  • Muzzle Velocity
  • Pressure Gradients
  • Propellants
  • Propulsion Systems
  • Security
  • Solid Propellants

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Life Cycle Cost Analysis
  • ballistics.